MongoDB | Geospatial Query Part - I

First we need to set index as 2dsphere

db.places.createIndex({location: "2dsphere"})

Then provide the input to find nearby. Distance is in Meters.

db.places
  .find({
    location: {
      $near: {
        $geometry: { type: 'Point', coordinates: [-122.4626966, 37.7694006] },
        $maxDistance: 130,
        $minDistance: 10
      }
    }
  })
  .pretty();

To Find withing Polygon area

Setting points of polygon

const p1 = [-122.45476, 37.77488]
const p2 = [-122.453, 37.76637]
const p3 = [-122.5104, 37.76397]
const p4 = [-122.51115, 37.77134]

Perform Query

db.places
      .find({
        location: {
          $geoWithin: {
            $geometry: { type: 'Polygon', coordinates: [[p1, p2, p3, p4, p1]] }
          }
        }
      })
      .pretty();